The United Arab Emirates beckons with its striking blend of modernity and tradition, captivating the hearts of millions of travelers each year. Nestled between ancient deserts and glittering skylines, the UAE offers unforgettable experiences for every kind of tourist. However, navigating this dynamic nation requires careful planning and understanding of its unique customs and regulations.
From visa requirements to cultural etiquette, knowledge empowers you to make the most of your visit. With evolving COVID-19 regulations and a rich tapestry of local laws it’s essential to equip yourself with the right information. Whether you’re yearning to explore the bustling markets of Dubai or the majestic sights of Abu Dhabi , a well-prepared traveler is always more at ease.
In this definitive travel handbook, we provide crucial insights and expert tips to enhance your journey through the UAE. Discover everything you need to know, from transportation tips to culinary delights, as you embark on an adventure that intertwines tradition and innovation. Prepare to dive into the extraordinary world of the UAE and create unforgettable memories!
Essential Facts About the UAE
Best Time to Visit : The UAE’s prime visiting months span from October through March. During this period, you’ll enjoy pleasant temperatures and mild evenings that might warrant an extra layer.
Cultural Sensitivity: Renowned for its tolerance, the UAE nevertheless expects visitors to honor local customs. Public drinking, for example, is not only frowned upon but also illegal.
Safety for Travelers : As the 31st safest country globally, the UAE boasts minimal violent crime rates. It’s generally secure for tourists, including women traveling alone, though they should be mindful of local practices.
Entry Requirements: Ensure your passport has at least a six-month validity from your entry date. Most travelers can receive a 30-day visa on arrival, extendable for 10 more days.
Electrical Information: Prepare for your electronic needs – the UAE uses types C, D, and G power outlets, with a standard voltage of 220 V at 50 Hz. A universal surge-protected adapter is recommended for safe device charging.
Following these essential tips ensures a smooth and respectful UAE travel experience.
Passport and Visa Requirements
Passport and Visa Requirements for UAE Travel
Secure your journey to the UAE by ensuring your passport meets the validity criteria. It must extend six months beyond your arrival date—or three months post-arrival for UAE residents—to be eligible for entry.
Upon touching down in the UAE, many travelers can relish in obtaining a tourist visa gratis. This privilege allows for a stay of up to 40 days, with your passport getting stamped right at immigration.
Here’s a quick reference for citizens of select countries:
- US, UK, Australia, Canada, and several European nations : Visa on arrival, 30-daystay with a 10-day extension cushion.
- Germany, France, Italy, Norway, The Netherlands, Sweden, Austria: Visa on arrival, 90-day stay without renewal options.
When the time comes to bid farewell to the UAE via land, expect a departure fee of 35 UAE dirhams—a small price to leave with memories to last a lifetime.
Visa on Arrival Eligibility Table
| Nationality | Stay Duration | Extension Option |
| US, UK, and others | Up to 30 days | 10-day grace period |
| European countries* | Up to 90 days | None |
Embark on your UAE adventure with these passport and visa essentials in mind for a smooth and delightful travel experience.
Understanding Customs Rules for Travel to the UAE
Traveling to the United Arab Emirates (UAE) requires awareness of strict customs regulations to ensure a trouble-free entry. Declare all items that could be prohibited or taxed at the point of entry or exit. Remember, importing pork products or pornography is strictly illegal, reflecting the country’s adherence to Islamic law.
Furthermore, medication regulations are rigorous. If you hold prescriptions for drugs deemed narcotic, psychotropic, controlled, or semi-controlled by UAE standards, secure approvals from UAE authorities before arrival.
Moreover, carrying weapons or law enforcement equipment is a severe offense without explicit written consent from the UAE government.
Prohibited Items Checklist:
- Pork products
- Pornographic materials
- Non-Islamic religious pamphlets
- E-cigarettes
- Fireworks
- Any items against UAE’s moral and religious values
To avoid confiscation or severe legal consequences, respect these customs rules. By adhering to UAE’s customs regulations, you ensure a smooth and respectful visit to this diverse and vibrant country.
COVID-19 Regulations for Travelers
Travelers heading to the UAE should note that the country has lifted all COVID-19testing and vaccination entry requirements. You can now enter without the need to showcase any health certificate related to COVID-19.
Cultural Etiquette in the UAE
When visiting the UAE, immerse yourself in the local culture, but remain keenly aware of Islamic traditions. Dress modestly: cover arms and legs, including knees. Avoid public displays of affection—restrict this to hand-holding if necessary, and only between close relatives or married couples.
Be highly respectful during Ramadan and in religious areas. Minor offenses else where can carry heavy penalties here. Avoid rude gestures, swearing, or negative remarks about the country or its leaders; such actions can lead to arrest, fines, or deportation.
Financial integrity is paramount. Do not engage in financial fraud or default on debts; consequences include imprisonment or hefty fines. Respect for the law is a cornerstone of UAE society.
Cultural Etiquette in the UAE
- Dress Code: Modest attire, covering arms and legs.
- Public Behavior: No PDA beyond hand-holding; reserved for couples or kin.
- Ramadan Conduct: Extra caution; observe local practices.
- Speech & Gestures: No profanity or rude mannerisms; no derogatory comments.
- Financial Conduct: Strict laws against fraud and debt defaults; adhere to financial obligations
Remember, respecting these norms is not just courteous—it’s crucial for a trouble-free, enriching UAE experience.
Local Laws to Be Aware Of
Legal Consequences for Fraud and Debt
Non-residents charged with fraud in the UAE face no bail option and may remain imprisoned until they clear their debts. Authorities have the power to confiscate passports from debtors to ensure they meet their financial obligations.
Photography and Drone Use Regulations
Taking unauthorized pictures of military bases, specific civilian locations, and foreign embassies is an offense that could lead to arrest. Drones are subject to strict regulations; operating them without clearance can result in severe legal repercussions.
Import Restrictions
The UAE maintains a zero-tolerance policy on the import of certain items. It is illegal to bring pork products and pornographic material into the country. Medications classified as narcotic or controlled are also heavily regulated.
Visitors should familiarize themselves with these laws to avoid infractions. Let’s keep your UAE trip memorable for the right reasons: respect local laws and customs.
| Prohibited Actions | Consequences |
| Fraud and unpaid debts | Possible imprisonment, no bail, passport seizure |
| Unauthorized photography of sensitive areas | Arrest or prosecution |
| Flying drones without authorization | Arrest and imprisonment |
| Importing pork, pornography, certain medications | Strict controls and potential legal action |
Safety Considerations: Crime and Terrorism
The United Arab Emirates ranks as the 31st safest country worldwide, prideful of its stringent security measures for ensuring the well-being of tourists. Street crimes, such as pickpocketing, occur occasionally, but violent crimes against visitors are rare. Nevertheless, visitors must remain vigilant and safeguard their valuables.
Particularly, solo female travelers should take extra precautions. It is crucial to respect local customs by dressing modestly and behaving appropriately in public settings to avoid unintended social infractions.
Travelers should be aware that the UAE enforces strict exit controls; unsettled legal issues like unpaid debts could result in immediate arrest, hindering departure from the country. Ensure all financial and legal matters are in check before planning your exit.
Despite global concerns over terrorism, the UAE maintains a vigilant stance against potential threats. While the risk persists, travelers can take comfort in the country’s proactive counterterrorism efforts. Avoid locations known to attract large groups of foreigners as these may be more susceptible to attacks.
| Safety Measures | Recommendations |
|---|---|
| Crime Prevention | Guard possessions; stay alert in public |
| Respect Local Customs | Dress modestly; adhere to social norms |
| Legal Compliance | Settle disputes; be financially prudent |
| Counterterrorism Awareness | Avoid crowded tourist spots |
Stay informed and adhere to these measures for a safe and enjoyable visit to the UAE.
Navigating Major Cities: Dubai and Abu Dhabi
Navigating the urban landscapes of Dubai and Abu Dhabi is efficient thanks to well-connected transportation systems. When traveling between the two cities, you can drive along the E11 highway. This scenic coastal route will take you from Abu Dhabi to Dubai, or vice versa, in roughly 90 minutes. If you prefer public transport, opt for the intercity buses; these are accessible from the Abu Dhabi Bus Station and offer connections to Dubai and other Emirates.
Concerning fares, a bus trip from the airport to city terminals costs only AED4—a budget-friendly option. Meanwhile, a taxi ride to the city is priced at around AED125 for those seeking more immediate, private travel.
While the national rail service, Etihad Rail, is currently under development, it promises transformative future connectivity, including a supersonic train anticipated to trim the journey between Abu Dhabi and Dubai to approximately 12 minutes.
Travelers with accessibility needs should note that Dubai’s public transportation system is wheelchair friendly. However, intercity buses have not yet universally adopted these facilities.
In summary:
- E11 highway for a 90-minute drive between cities
- Intercity buses from Abu Dhabi Bus Station
- Bus fare: AED4 (airport to city)
- Taxi fare: ~AED125
- Upcoming Etihad Rail service for faster connections
- Dubai public transport: wheelchair accessible; intercity buses: varying accessibility
Must-Visit Attractions in the UAE
Dubai stands as a shopping paradise with massive malls and vibrant souks. Top of the list is the Dubai Shopping Festival, a yearly event that transforms the city into a mega bazaar for leather, gold, spices, and more.
Not to be missed are the UAE’s cultural festivities such as the Abu Dhabi International Jazz Festival and the Emirates World Series of Horse Race. These events offer a glimpse into the UAE’s vibrant arts and sporting life, ensuring visitors not only shop and sightsee but also immerse themselves in local traditions.
For a personalized cultural journey, seek out private tour guides. Their insider knowledge presents the authentic heartbeat of UAE’s traditions and customs.
Abu Dhabi, the capital, presents the Louvre Abu Dhabi, blending cutting-edge architecture with regional history. This landmark stands out as a testament to cultural synthesis and is a must-see for any traveler.
| City | Attraction | Highlight |
|---|---|---|
| Dubai | Dubai Shopping Festival | Ultimate shopping experience |
| Abu Dhabi | Abu Dhabi Jazz Festival | Cultural and musical extravaganza |
| Abu Dhabi | Emirates World Series | Premier horse racing spectacle |
| Abu Dhabi | Louvre Abu Dhabi | Architectural marvel & art museum |
Enhance your UAE adventure by diving into these unmissable attractions where commerce, culture, and architecture converge.
Unique Experiences: Local Tours and Activities
Immerse yourself in the rich tapestry of the UAE by engaging a private tour guide for a journey that transcends the ordinary. These experts offer bespoke tours tailored to your unique interests. Whether you’re captivated by history, art, architecture, or cuisine, a customized itinerary ensures each moment is an unforgettable reflection of your curiosity.
Shopping enthusiasts revel in the UAE’s diverse retail landscape, from sprawling malls packed with world-class brands to traditional souks brimming with gold, spices, and artisanal crafts. Make space in your suitcase for exquisite leather goods and meticulously crafted jewelry – cherished mementos of your travels.
The UAE’s vibrant festival scene is a feast for the senses. Be swept up in the rhythms of the Abu Dhabi International Jazz Festival, or join the jubilant crowds at the Dubai Shopping Festival. These events are not just entertainments; they are gateways to the soul of the region.
As you journey through the UAE, remember to honor the local customs and etiquette. Respectful interaction with the culture magnifies your travel experience, allowing for genuine connections and insights. Your willingness to embrace tradition paves the way for a richly rewarding voyage through this dynamic country.
Accommodation Options: Hotels, Resorts, and More
The UAE spoils travelers with its vast array of luxurious hotels and resorts, especially in iconic cities like Dubai and Abu Dhabi. Elevate your stay with opulent amenities and striking modern design. Renowned picks such as the Marriott Hotel Al Jaddaf, La Ville Hotel & Suites CITY WALK, and The Ritz-Carlton in Dubai provide diverse and sumptuous experiences.
Strategically situated, UAE hotels are a stone’s throw away from major attractions, allowing visitors to immerse in the local culture and enticing entertainment with ease. The presence of international hotel brands guarantees top-notch service and hospitality, ensuring a seamless stay. Indulge in the splendor of private beaches, mesmerizing infinity pools, and culinary excellence that cater to both relaxation seekers and business professionals.
Featured Hotels and Amenities:
| Hotel Name | Unique Feature | Proximity to Attractions |
|---|---|---|
| Marriott Hotel Al Jaddaf | Modern Design | Central Location |
| La Ville Hotel & Suites | Boutique Experience | CITY WALK |
| The Ritz-Carlton | World-Class Dining | Beachfront Access |
Indulge in luxury when you visit the UAE, with accommodation options designed to turn your stay into an unforgettable experience.
Transportation Tips: Getting Around the UAE
Exploring the United Arab Emirates (UAE) is a seamless experience due to its comprehensive transportation network. Let’s dive into the most efficient ways to navigate the emirates.
Metro marvels await in Dubai with the world’s longest automated metro, linking 49 stations that effortlessly connect to buses, taxis, and e-bikes. For those preferring door-to-door service, taxis and ridesharing apps like Uber are at your fingertips. Fares are budget-friendly, and it’s common practice to tip your driver 5-10 Dirham for exceptional service.
Traveling between emirates? Rest assured, the road network is well-maintained and user-friendly. However, if you’re considering a drive from Saudi Arabia or Oman, double-check entry requirements to avoid travel hiccups.
Air arrivals and departures mainly funnel through Dubai International Airport and Abu Dhabi International Airport, both catering to travelers worldwide and offering easy transitions to ground transport.
Keep this table handy for a quick reference:
| Transport Mode | Tip | Connects To | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|
| Metro | N/A | Buses, Taxis, E-bikes | Longest automated network |
| Taxi/Uber | 5-10 Dirham | Various Destinations | Affordable and available |
| Driving | N/A | All Emirates | Check entry requirements |
| Airports | N/A | Global Destinations | Major international hubs |
Remember: knowing your transportation options ensures a smooth journey throughout the UAE.
Delicious UAE Cuisine: A Culinary Adventure
Embark on a culinary adventure in the UAE, where aromatic spices meet diverse flavors. Traditional Emirati dishes often center around rice, fish, and meats, with a marked preference for lamb and mutton. Not to be missed is the authentic Persian Gulf cuisine, distinguished by spices such as cinnamon, nutmeg, and za’atar, which conjure up a world of rich and vibrant tastes.
A gastronomic highlight includes the famous baklava—a sweet, flaky dessert irresistible to any palate. To truly immerse yourself in the UAE dining culture, one must partake in the traditional Arabic coffee. This unique black coffee is typically paired with Ayran, a cooling yogurt-based beverage—perfect to counteract the desert heat.
Remember that meal times in the UAE typically start much later than in the West, often around 10 p.m. Embrace the local dining customs to fully appreciate the UAE’s sumptuous culinary offerings. Whether you are an adventurous foodie or a lover of fine dining, the UAE’s cuisine promises a delightful experience for your taste buds.
UAE Culinary Essentials
- Staple Ingredients: Rice, seafood, lamb, mutton
- Common Spices: Cinnamon, nutmeg, za’atar
- Dessert Favorite: Baklava
- Beverages: Arabic coffee, Ayran
- Dining Hours: 10 p.m. onwards
Traveling with Family in the UAE
Embarking on a family journey to the UAE promises adventure and cultural exposure, yet demands adherence to local customs. Visitors should dress conservatively; women and men ought to wear modest clothing that covers the shoulders and knees. Families venturing together must be particularly cautious regarding public behavior—holding hands is the limit, as anything beyond may result in legal trouble.
Accommodation in the UAE requires attention to detail; it’s illegal for unrelated individuals of the opposite sex to share a hotel room, so ensure your bookings comply. Fortunately, the UAE is a goldmine of family-friendly activities, from expansive shopping malls and exhilarating theme parks to enriching cultural sites that cater to all ages.
To guarantee a seamless UAE travel experience, respect for local laws and traditions is non-negotiable. This approach prevents potential fines or more severe penalties and sets the stage for a memorable family adventure in the heart of this Middle Eastern gem.
Budgeting for Your Trip
When planning your visit to the UAE, account for all necessary expenses to enjoy a hassle-free trip. Non-GCC travelers departing by land face a departure fee of 35 AED, payable in local currency. Prioritize your passport’s validity; it must extend six months beyond your arrival date to meet entry regulations.
Upon entering the UAE, you’ll receive a free tourist visa valid for 30 days, making it essential to plan your stay accordingly. Overstaying results in fines, so adhere strictly to visa timelines. If work is on your agenda, factor in the cost of a probationary work permit obtained post-arrival.
Here’s a quick checklist for budgeting your UAE trip:
- Passport validity check – Ensure a six-month buffer post-arrival.
- Departure fee – Keep 35 AED in local currency for land exit.
- Visa management – Track your 30-day free visa period and avoid overstay fines.
- Work permit cost – If seeking employment, prepare for additional permit expenses.
Remember, effective budgeting is key to a memorable UAE experience without any financial surprises.
Packing Essentials for UAE Travel
Before you embark on your journey to the United Arab Emirates, it’s essential to pack mindfully, respecting the local laws regarding prohibited items. Alcohol possession is outright illegal in Sharjah, and public consumption across the UAE is a violation of the law—plan accordingly. Remember, the legal age to purchase and consume alcohol is 21 in Abu Dhabi, Dubai, and the Northern Emirates; this should guide your decisions.
Always ensure that restricted items such as weaponry and related gear are absent from your luggage, to stay in line with the stringent UAE regulations. It’s a smart move to consult the UAE customs clearance portal for a heads-up on items requiring special approvals.
Moreover, double-check that your medication complies with UAE’s strict drug policies. Carrying unapproved medications could lead to serious legal complications.
In summary, confirm your packing list against the UAE’s rules:
- Alcohol (if over age 21, and not in Sharjah)
- No restricted items (weapons, etc.)
- Medications (verification of compliance with UAE regulations)
By adhering to these guidelines, your entry into the UAE should be smooth, letting you focus on the incredible experiences that await.
Social Norms and Dress Code
Travelers to the UAE should navigate the strict public decency laws with respect. Showcasing public displays of affection can attract penalties. Intimacy outside of marriage is not only frowned upon but also illegal, with the potential consequence of imprisonment.
Respecting local customs is non-negotiable. Both tourists and residents must adopt modest attire. Cover your arms and legs appropriately even in seemingly progressive cities like Dubai. Traditional attire sees men in dishdashas or kanduras, while women often wear a black abaya and a sheyla.
When dining or making use of services, remember that tipping, although not mandatory, is a common practice. A 10-15% gratuity is standard for satisfactory service. This cultural nuance reflects your appreciation for the service provided. Below is a quick reference guide for travelers:
| Aspect | Expectation |
|---|---|
| Public affection | Avoid |
| Dress code | Modest, arms and legs covered |
| Traditional dress | Dishdasha/Kandura for men, Abaya and Sheyla for women |
| Tipping | 10-15%, not obligatory but appreciated |
By adhering to these norms, visitors will display cultural sensitivity and ensure a more harmonious experience during their UAE journey.
Engaging with Emirati Culture
When traveling to the UAE, immersing yourself in the local culture is a must. The country prides itself on a rich tapestry of Bedouin, Arabian, and Persian influences. As a visitor, embrace this diversity by dressing modestly; cover your arms and legs to show respect for Islamic traditions.
Remember, public displays of affection are not in line with local customs – it’s wise to limit such expressions to holding hands. To truly understand the heart of Emirati tradition, engage with the culture firsthand. Local guided tours by Emirati experts offer invaluable insights into the UAE’s way of life.
Experience the vibrancy of UAE’s heritage through visits to bustling souks and by participating in local customs. These activities not only provide a deeper understanding of Emirati traditions but also show respect and appreciation for the host country. Welcome the richness of the UAE’s cultural mosaic by engaging authentically and respectfully with its traditions.
Quick Guide to Cultural Etiquette:
- Dress modestly: Cover tops of arms and legs.
- Respect traditions: Learn and adhere to Islamic customs.
- PDA: Keep it minimal – hand-holding is acceptable.
- Local insight: Join tours led by Emirati locals.
- Cultural immersion: Visit souks and partake in customs.
Tips for Staying Connected: Mobile and Internet in UAE
Staying connected in the UAE is straightforward, thanks to a stellar public transportation system complemented by comprehensive digital connectivity.
Mobile Connectivity
Upon arrival, secure a local SIM card from providers like Etisalat or Du for optimal coverage and value. Prepaid and postpaid options are readily available in numerous kiosks and stores across the emirates. Most packages offer generous data allowances, ensuring you stay connected on the go.
Internet Access
The UAE boasts widespread Wi-Fi availability, with hotspots in restaurants, malls, and public spaces. For seamless Internet access, consider pocket Wi-Fi devices or subscribe to a tourist-friendly plan for the duration of your stay.
Useful Tips:
- Check your accommodation for free Wi-Fi.
- Use communication apps like WhatsApp or Skype to make international calls.
- Be aware of secure connections to protect your personal information.
Costs:
- Local SIM card: starts at 55 AED with varying data plans
- Pocket Wi-Fi rental: average 10-15 AED per day
Keep these tips in mind for a connected and hassle-free travel experience in the UAE!
Health and Safety Tips for Tourists in UAE
When visiting the UAE, adhere to local customs regulations and avoid bringing prohibited items such as pork products and materials deemed pornographic. Safeguard against the risks of road travel: be vigilant as a pedestrian and cautious if driving, given the high accident rates due to speeding and dangerous driving practices.
In emergencies, immediately dial 999 for police and ambulance services. Keep in mind that first responders prioritize transportation to medical facilities over on-site care. Therefore, hospital readiness is essential.
Stay up-to-date on vaccination requirements through TravelHealthPro’s UAE guide to ensure health safeguards. Lastly, when shopping in smaller outlets, always carry sufficient cash. Credit cards might not be universally accepted outside major commercial centers.
| Emergency Services | Dial 999 |
|---|---|
| Urgent Medical Needs | Dial 999 |
| Non-urgent Enquiries | Use local non-emergency numbers or hotel assistance |
Key Tips:
- Avoid importing banned items.
- Exercise caution on the roads.
- Keep emergency numbers handy.
- Check health advisories and vaccine requirements.
- Carry cash for small transactions.
Remember these guidelines to ensure a secure and enjoyable experience in the UAE.
Currency Table
| Currency | Acceptance | Exchange Rate (Approx.) |
|---|---|---|
| United Arab Emirates Dirham (AED) | Primary Currency | – |
| US Dollar (USD) | Occasionally accepted in major tourist centers | 3.67 AED |
| British Pound (GBP) | Occasionally accepted in major tourist centers | Varies |
| Euro (EUR) | Occasionally accepted in major tourist centers | Varies |
| Credit and Debit Cards | Widely accepted, cash preferred in small shops | – |
What is the best time to visit the UAE?
The optimal time to visit the UAE is from October to April. During these months, the weather is idyllic for exploring and partaking in outdoor ventures such as desert safaris and beach trips. With sunny days, pleasant temperatures, and low humidity, winter especially stands out as the peak season for tourism.
Venturing to the UAE in summer, from May to September, means bracing for extreme heat. Hence, it’s the perfect period for indoor activities like shopping in Dubai’s grand malls or scuba diving in the clear waters of Fujairah. However, sightseers must take precautions as the scorching heat can pose health risks.
The table below summarizes the weather suitability for activities in the UAE:
| Month | Outdoors | Indoors | Water Activities |
|---|---|---|---|
| Oct – Apr | Recommended | Good | Good |
| May – Sep | Less Ideal | Recommended | Excellent |
Remember to pack an extra layer if you’re visiting in winter, as evenings can be cooler. Enjoy your UAE trip during these select months for the most comfortable and rewarding experience.
Frequently Asked Questions
The optimal period for a UAE visit is October to April. During these months, the climate is favorable for outdoor pursuits like desert safaris and beach outings. Although May to September marks the hot season, it’s prime for indoor activities like shopping or scuba diving. Consider packing an extra layer for winter evenings, which can be cool.
Are there any restrictions for solo travelers?
Solo travelers, particularly women, should be conscious of local etiquette and dress modestly in public. While the UAE is recognized for its safety, legal issues can disrupt travel plans. Ensure you hold a valid passport for entry and exit, and inform yourself about local laws to prevent unintended legal infractions.
How to handle cultural misunderstandings?
Embrace UAE traditions with respect. Dress conservatively to blend with Islamic customs, limit public affection, and consume alcohol responsibly. Avoid misunderstandings by familiarizing yourself with local regulations on communication and behavior, which may be strictly enforced compared to your home country.
What currencies are accepted in the UAE?
Transactions mainly occur in UAE Dirhams (AED), but select establishments might accept USD, GBP, or EUR. The exchange rate is typically around 3.67 AED to 1 USD. Visa and Mastercard are prevalent, but carry cash when frequenting small shops. ATMs provide convenient access to withdrawals in major urban centers.
Can I find vegetarian or halal food options?
Vegetarian and halal choices abound in the UAE. Traditional cuisines offer a plethora of options suitable for these diets, with Arabic coffee as a customary beverage. While pork is limited to certain non-Muslim venues, most restaurants comply with halal standards. During Ramadan, dining hours may shift to respect fasting rituals.
